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Economics is a social science that seeks to analyze and describe the production, distribution, and consumption of wealth. The word "economics" is from the Greek nomos" target="_blank" >*, "custom, law," and hence means "household management." "management of the state." An economist is a person using economic concepts and data in the course of employment, or someone who has earned a university degree in the subject.
The classic brief definition of economics, set out by Lionel Robbins in 1932, is "the science which studies human behavior as a relation between scarce means having alternative uses." Briefer yet is "the study of how people seek to satisfy needs and wants." Absent scarcity and alternative uses, there is no economic problem.Economics can also be defined as the study of "The financial aspects of human behaviour."
The subject has two broad branches: microeconomics, where the unit of analysis is the individual agent, such as a household, firm (economics jargon for a "business"), or government department, and macroeconomics, where the unit of analysis is the nation state. Another division of the subject distinguishes positive economics, which seeks to predict and explain economic phenomena, from normative economics, which orders choices and actions by some criterion; such orderings necessarily involve subjective value judgments.
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Health Policy and Regulation
Economics :: Social Sciences
Study Finds Environmentally Friendly, Economical Method To Keep Grapes Fresh
Sun, 20 Jul 2008 10:00:00 -0700
Table grapes are subject to serious water loss and decay while making the long trip from the vine to dinner tables around the world. Mold and browning of the stems are the two main factors that reduce grape quality during shipping and storage in retail produce sections. Pads placed over the fruit packed in boxes are one way of ensuring that consumers get fresh, appealing fruits.
Ischemic Risk In Postmenopausal Women Increased By Too Much, Too Little Sleep
Sun, 20 Jul 2008 09:00:00 -0700
Study highlights: Sleeping nine hours or more a night significantly increases the risk for ischemic stroke among post menopausal women. Sleeping less than 6 hours showed a modest increase risk of stroke, but was reported by twice as many women. The findings cannot be applied to other groups.
Shelf Life Of Lettuce Increased By Good Breeding
Sun, 20 Jul 2008 08:00:00 -0700
The lettuce cut and packaged for food service and salad mixes is an increasingly important component of the produce industry. Lettuce is highly perishable, and the cutting required in processing further shortens its shelf life. Packaging cut lettuce and other fresh produce in semipermeable plastic films extends shelf life via a technique called "modified-atmosphere packaging".
All Internal Medicine Jobs
Locum Tenens Internal Medicine Job in New Internal Medicine job opportunity available in Minnesota! Minnesota with CompHealth Inc
Job 1611945-0034 Facility is seeking coverage for their facility for sporadic weekends. They will consider FP's for this position as well. Call today to learn more. This area offers a high quality of
Locum Tenens Internal Medicine Job in New Radiology Job Opportunity in California! California with CompHealth Inc
Job 0347159-1746 A large healthcare group is seeking a Radiologist to provide coverage for them in June. Come and enjoy the California sun. Call today for more information and make this you next working
Locum Tenens Internal Medicine Job in Internal Medicine Job Opportunity in California! California with CompHealth Inc
Job 0347159-1745 A large healthcare group in California is recruiting and they need a locum tenens physician to provide coverage until they hire someone. The work schedule allows you to enjoy a series
All Hospitalist Jobs
Permanent Hospitalist Job in Music City Tennessee Location Tennessee with Enterprise Med: Music City Tennessee Location
Join group of eight Hospitalist with one Nocturnist. Position will have minimal night responsibilities. Work 7 days on and 7 days off schedule. See 15 - 18 patients per day. Work 8 to 10 hours shifts.
Permanent Hospitalist Job in Beautiful Bowling Green KY Area Kentucky with Enterprise Med: Beautiful Bowling Green KY Area
Join group of two Hospitalists that are planning to grow to four. Group plans to do 7 day on, 7 day off schedule once fully staffed. Work out of 200-bed hospital. See 15 to 18 patients per day. Work
Permanent Hospitalist Job in Nashville, TN Region Tennessee with Enterprise Med: Nashville, TN Region
Join a group of 6 Hospitalists. See 15-18 patients per day. Work 7 days on and 7 days off schedule. Work 8 to 10 hour shifts. Minimal night work. Very attractive compensation with nice bonus potential.
Canadian Co-ordinating Office For Health Technology Assessment - Independent, not-for-profit organization providing unbiased, reliable information about health technologies.
Centre For Medical Technology Assessment at Lindkoping University - The organisations objective is to carry out assessment studies of medical technologies from the medical, social, economic and ethical points of view.
Diabetes Health Economics Group - Seeks to enhance communication about economic issues in diabetes care, and establish collaborative efforts in the reporting and dissemination of related economics research.
European Clearing House on Health Systems Reforms - Europe-wide network of researchers and policy analysts, providing a forum for exchanging information on health systems reform. A database of literature on European health systems reform, together with details of ongoing research projects.
Financial analysis of the entire UK Healthcare industry - Commercial site advertising a publication which describes UK companies involved in the Healthcare industry.
Meta Description: [ The UK Healthcare Industry - Plimsoll Portfolio Analysis ]
Health Affairs - Health policy journal publishing original, peer-reviewed research and commentary.
Meta Description: [ Health Affairs, the number one cited health policy journal devoted to publishing original, peer-reviewed research and commentary. ]
Health Economics (Journal) - Publishers page which offers access to abstracts of the journal 'Health Economics'. Online full text for subscribers only.
Health Economics - Places to go - Comprehensive listings of sources of health economics information.
Health Reform Online Home - The World Bank's comprehensive online resource center on health sector reform efforts around the world.
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HealthEconomics.Com - A world-wide list of resources on health economics, pharmacoeconomics, outcomes research, managed care, value in medicine, health-related quality of life, performance assessment, and quality of care.
Meta Description: [ Continuously updated by experienced health economists, HealthEconomics.Com contains a world-wide list of resources on health economics, pharmacoeconomics, outcomes research, managed care, value in medicine, health-related quality of life, performance assessment, and quality of care. This easy-to... ]
HEED Home Page - HEED is the Health Economic Evaluations Database designed by health economists for use by health economists
HTA programme home page - Excellent resources for health economics in the publications section, especially recommended is the article about uncertainty in economic evaluation. State of the Art!
Meta Description: [ Home page ]
International Health Economics Association - iHEA has been formed to increase communication among health economists, foster a higher standard of debate in the application of economics to health and health care systems.
Journal of Health Economics - Full text now available of this very influential health economics journal.
Millbank Quarterly - A uniquely in-depth assessment of the social, legal, and ethical dimensions of health care policy.
National Institute of Clinical Evidence - The National Institute for Clinical Excellence is developing a series of national clinical guidelines to secure consistent, high quality, evidence based care for patients using the National Health Service in England and Wales.
NHS Centre For Reviews and Dissemination - Information on how to undertake systematic reviews, together with databases of review appraisals.
Meta Description: [ The Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (CRD) provides the NHS with important information on the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treatments and the delivery and organisation of health care. It carries out and disseminates systematic reviews of the best quality evidence. ]
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NHS CRD Database of Reviews of Effectiveness - Databases of Reviews of Clinical and Cost-Effectiveness. Authoritative reviews of Journal Articles in Health Care and Health Economics
Nordic Cochrane Centre - The Nordic Cochrane Centre is part of The Cochrane Collaboration, an international network of individuals and institutions committed to preparing, maintaining, and disseminating systematic reviews of the effects of health care.
Office of Health Economics - The Office of Health Economics aims to commission and undertake research on the economics of health, collect and analyse health and health care data from the United Kingdom and other countries and disseminate the results.
Resources For Health Economists - Links to Journals, some with full text, which are relevant to Health Economics.
StatNotes: Online Textbook in Statistics - Good information for Health Economists on different methods of qualitative regression techniques, including multinomial dependent variable methods.
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Strained Mercy - Textbook on health economics, written within the Canadian context.
The British Medical Journal Health Economics Collection : Health Economics - A collection of articles, references and methodological papers in the general area of health economics.
The Rand Organisation - Seminal information about health care in the USA and its financing. The Rand organisation is concerned with a wide range of Health Economics Research.
Meta Description: [ RAND Corporation is the original non-profit think tank helping to improve policy and decision making through objective research and analysis. RAND consults with both the public and private sector and conducts independent research on national and global public policy issues. Expertise includes sci... ]
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USA Office of Technology Assessment - Lists of U.S.A. OTA publications, arranged alphabetically, chronologically, and topically. All the official OTA assessments from 1974-1995 are archived at this site, along with many background papers and other documents.
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