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A fuel cell is an electrochemical energy conversion device similar to a battery, differing in that it is designed for continuous replenishment of the reactants consumed; i.e. it produces electricity from an external supply of fuel and oxygen as opposed to the limited internal energy storage capacity of a battery. Additionally, the electrodes within a battery react and change as a battery is charged, or discharged, whereas a fuel cell's electrodes are catalytic and relatively stable.

Typical reactants used in a fuel cell are hydrogen on the anode side and oxygen on the cathode side (a hydrogen cell). Usually, reactants flow in and reaction products flow out. Virtually continuous long-term operation is feasible as long as these flows are maintained.

Technology


In the archetypal example of a hydrogen/oxygen proton-exchange membrane (or "polymer electrolyte") fuel cell (PEMFC), a proton-conducting polymer membrane, (the electrolyte), separates the anode and cathode sides.

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How much #Green can you make from the #Clean #Energy #Revolution ? #Fuel #Cells #Power http://is.gd/482av
Retirefund (HP) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 04:01:16 -0000
How much #Green can you make from the #Clean #Energy #Revolution ? #Fuel #Cells #Power http://is.gd/482av
The technology has been ours for years to run vehicles on hydrogen fuel cells which produce their own fuel and have no negative emissions
RoyceDavisIII (Royce Davis) Mon, 14 Dec 2009 23:07:08 -0000
The technology has been ours for years to run vehicles on hydrogen fuel cells which produce their own fuel and have no negative emissions
shoutout to all my hydrogen fuel cells out there.
vivek_ramani (Vivek Ramani) Mon, 14 Dec 2009 19:26:57 -0000
shoutout to all my hydrogen fuel cells out there.
Batteries may be replaced by environmentally friendly fuel cells,which convert hydrogen andoxygen into water to produce electricity..
2isuru (Isuru Madusanka) Mon, 14 Dec 2009 18:29:01 -0000
Batteries may be replaced by environmentally friendly fuel cells,which convert hydrogen andoxygen into water to produce electricity..
World’s first manned aircraft powered by fuel cells - Source: Tobias Renz FAIR http://ff.im/-cTPk1
FCMarkets (FCMarkets) Mon, 14 Dec 2009 17:11:04 -0000
World’s first manned aircraft powered by fuel cells - Source: Tobias Renz FAIR http://ff.im/-cTPk1
@bobbyllew And surely Hydrogen Fuel cells have 0 emissions?? Much better than Electric??
TheBlowfish (The Blowfish) Mon, 14 Dec 2009 16:45:48 -0000
@bobbyllew And surely Hydrogen Fuel cells have 0 emissions?? Much better than Electric??

 
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Acta - European firm manufacturing hydrogen, alcohol, ethanol and methanol fuel cell batteries. Company presentation and details of the technology.
Meta Description: [ Acta - Technology to Make the Hydrogen World a Reality ]

Acumentrics Corporation - Develops and markets solid oxide fuel cell systems for power backup and distributed power generation. Company profile, product information, and technology overview.
Meta Description: [ Providing uninteruptible power supplies (UPS), Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) technologies for residential, industrial and military applications. ]

Advanced Fuel Cell Systems - A collaboration of companies pursuing the development and application of fuel cell systems.
Meta Description: [ Get news information, Entertainment information, Entertainment news information at mynewslink.com, including related links and much much more ]

Agni Inc. - Developer of methane reforming fuel processors, PEM fuel stacks, and integrated solutions. Overview of technologies, markets, and opportunities.
Meta Description: [ An industry leader in the field of Fuel Cell Technology and Integrated Hydrogen Power Plant Technology also involved in develops and manufactures Fuel Cells, Fuel Processing, Steam Reforming, Power generation technology, Heat Recovery Steam Generators, Hydrogen Storage Technology Cogeneration, Tr... ]

Alca Torda Applications - Company in France specializing in marine and off-shore fuel cell systems, for auxiliary power and propulsion.

Apollo Energy System - Company specializing in alkaline fuel cell technology, derived from ammonia. Company profile, history, management, patents, publications and product catalog.
Meta Description: [ Apollo Energy is the leader in Alkaline Fuel Cell technology, with over thiry years of resources and research we stand the the foremost fontier for this revolution of energy. Our energy solution is direved from many source namley ammonia. Ammonia is one of the most commonly use chemical substan... ]

Cellkraft - A Swedish firm which develops, manufactures and markets PEM fuel cells for back-up and niche applications. Company profile and products.

Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited - Australian company engaging the stationary power market with a solid oxide fuel cell design.

China Fuel Cell Information - Updates on hydrogen fuel cell information.

CMR Fuel Cells Limited - UK developer of compact mixed reactant fuel cell stacks for portable and small stationary power generation applications.
Meta Description: [ CMR Fuel Cells Limited is a UK developer of fuel cell stacks for portable and small stationary power generation applications. The company intends to become a leading supplier of fuel cell technology and products... ]

E-Tek - Manufacturer of membrane electrode assemblies and gas diffusion electrodes for various electrochemical processes, offering products from a standard catalog as well as customization services.

Fuel Cell Markets - Directory focusing on fuel cell technologies.
Meta Description: [ Fuel Cell Markets assist the commercialisation of Fuel Cell and Hydrogen technologies across all applications including portable power, backup power, stationary power, and transportation. Visit for news and information, business opportunities, products & services, industry directory and more... ]

Fuel Cell Stocks - News and education about fuel cells and the hydrogen economy. Analysis and directory of publicly traded fuel cell manufacturers and hydrogen producers.
Meta Description: [ News and analysis of fuel cell stocks, hydrogen cars, and investing in the hydrogen economy ]

Fuel Cells America - Consulting service and commissioned fuel cell sales company, focusing on the Wisconsin area. Overview of market and applications.

Fuel Cells Canada - Supports corporations, educational institutions and business alliances that develop and promote fuel cell technology, products and services.
Meta Description: [ Fuel Cells Canada provides support and benefits to corporations, educational institutions and business alliances that develop and promote fuel cell technology, products and services. ]

FuelCell Energy, Inc. - Develops and markets carbonate fuel cell and advanced nickel zinc secondary battery. (Nasdaq: FCEL).
Meta Description: [ FuelCell Energy develops and manufactures ultra-clean stationary fuel cell power plants that generate electricity for commercial and industrial applications all over the world. ]

HTceramix SA - Swiss developer and producer of solid oxide fuel cell stacks for use with hydrogen or reformate gas. Also offers oxygen-selective ceramic membranes.
Meta Description: [ Developer of planar, anode-supported, thin film electrolyte solid oxide fuel cell stacks and ceramic oxygen membranes Specialists in electroceramics ]

IdaTech - Develops technology to extract and separate hydrogen from fuels, and integrated PEM fuel cell systems. Includes technology overview, list of publications, and a glossary.

Medis Technologies - Develops and produces borohydride-operated fuel cell technology for portable electronic devices, as well as cell-based medical diagnostic equipment. Currently offers disposable and refuelable power pack products.

Mesoscopic Devices, LLC - Designs, fabricates and integrates portable fuel cell generators for military and industrial applications. Pumps and heat exchangers. Specializing in components for miniature fuel cells.
Meta Description: [ Mesoscopic Devices designs, fabricates and integrates complete fuel cell systems for military and commercial clients. We are the premier provider of balance-of-plant components for sub-kilowatt fuel cells in the United States. ]

MTU CFC Solutions - Develops and manufactures stationary carbonate fuel cells for generating power and heat. Overview of technology, applications, and demonstration projects. Located in Germany.

Proton Motor Fuel Cell GmbH - Developer and producer of low pressure PEM fuel cell systems, in the 5-150 kW range. Also develops fuel cell propulsion systems. Located in Germany.

Shanghai Shen-Li High Tech Co. - Develops, manufactures, and markets PEM fuel cell products.

Silverwood Energy - California corporation selling and installing hydrogen fuel cells for commercial and residential markets. Representative of Plug Power.
Meta Description: [ Silverwood Energy is the State of California, Manufacturer's Representative for Plug Power, Inc. line of hydrogen fuel cells. We will customize a system for your home and business. We are located in San Diego, California ]

Sulzer Hexis AG - Developer and producer of fuel cell systems presents its Galileo line of solid oxide fuel cells operating on natural gas. Overview of company, technology, and products.
Meta Description: [ Vor Ort Strom und Wärme für ein Einfamilienhaus erzeugen – effizient und umweltschonend mit dem Brennstoffzellen-Heizgerät «Galileo 1000N» der Hexis AG., Generate decentralized electrical power and heat for your single-family home by using the fuel cell heating system «Galileo 1000 N» of ... ]

TVN Systems, Inc. - Developers of PEM fuel cells, offering membrane-electrode assemblies, research-scale fuel cell stacks, and gas diffusion electrodes.

UTC Fuel Cells - Develops fuel cells and related fuel processing technologies for the transportation, stationary and portable markets. Subsididary of United Technologies Corporation.

Ztek Corp. - A planar type of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), is being developed and marketed for distributed and central utility electric generation, commercial cogeneration, space power applications and transportation.

ZTEK Corporation - Manufacturer of solid oxide fuel cells targeted at stationary power and transportation markets. Also offers steam-hydrocarbon reforming technology for upstream hydrogen generation.

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