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A cigarette is a tobacco product manufactured out of cured and finely cut tobacco leaves, which are rolled or stuffed into a paper-wrapped cylinder (generally less than 120 mm in length and 10 mm in diameter). The cigarette is ignited at one end and allowed to smoulder for the purpose of inhalation of its smoke from the other (usually filtered) end, which is inserted in the mouth. They are sometimes smoked with a cigarette holder. The term cigarette, as commonly used, refers to a tobacco cigarette but can apply to similar devices containing other herbs, such as cannabis. A cigarette is distinguished from a cigar by its smaller size (hence the name), use of processed leaf, and paper wrapping; cigars are typically composed entirely of whole leaf tobacco. Cigarettes were largely unknown in the English-speaking world before the Crimean War, when British soldiers began emulating their Ottoman Turkish comrades, who resorted to rolling their tobacco with newsprint.

Manufacture and ingredients


There are thousands of cigarette brands all over the world. They all differ by design, taste, flavour and content. Commercial cigarettes and cigarette tobaccos rarely contain pure tobacco. Manufacturers often use additives to maintain blend consistency, improve perceived blend quality, as preservatives and even in order to completely change the organoleptic qualities of the tobacco smoke. While this is true for many brands of cigarettes, in Canada the major cigarette brands all contain 100% natural Virginia Leaf - no additives. Some cigarettes (known as kreteks, clove cigarettes, or simply cloves) have cloves blended with the tobacco. This is done to enhance the smoker's pleasure by numbing the mouth and lungs and providing a mild euphoric effect. Lower-quality clove cigarettes simply have a clove essence added to the tobacco.

In addition to additives, cigarette tobaccos, especially lower-quality blends, are often highly physically processed. During the original processing of leaf for cigarettes, the leaves are deveined and the lamina is shredded or cut. Since the leaf is relatively dry at this point these processes result in a significant amount of tobacco dust. Manufacturing operations have developed procedures for collecting this dust and remaking it into usable material (known as reconstituted sheet tobacco). The removed leaf midveins, which are unsuitable for use in cigarettes in their natural state, were historically discarded or spread on large fields because of their high nitrogen content. Procedures have been developed, however, to "expand" the stems and process them for inclusion in the cigarette blends. All these procedures allow cigarette manufacturers to produce as many cigarettes as possible using the least amount of raw materials as possible. The most common usage of the cigarette is tobacco smoke delivery. The second most common usage of the cigarette is for marijuana smoke delivery. The hand-rolled cigarette is the most common form of marijuana cigarette. Marijuana smokers will usually twist the ends of the cigarette to prevent fine cut marijuana buds from falling out. Tobacco users who roll their own cigarettes, however, will usually not twist the cigarette at the ends; hand rolling tobacco is made in strands so it doesn't have a tendency to fall out.

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I had my cigarettes stolen by fat hairy men, and that was the night i decided to stop smoking and shave my entire body. That was a lie.
NickyEmxxx (Nick Lucchetti) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 07:16:16 -0000
I had my cigarettes stolen by fat hairy men, and that was the night i decided to stop smoking and shave my entire body. That was a lie.
At Horsehead w Kitty and Zoinks sipping Guiness and discussing theology. It's a beauteous night ringed with cigarettes and petrol rainbows.
DoctorRaven (Doctor Raven) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 07:14:13 -0000
At Horsehead w Kitty and Zoinks sipping Guiness and discussing theology. It's a beauteous night ringed with cigarettes and petrol rainbows.
Cigarettes make me sick!
ttellb (Cbarrau) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 07:13:17 -0000
Cigarettes make me sick!
Photo: i heard they eat cigarettes; Designs. ‘there designs are the man’ http://tumblr.com/xah4snpbc
Nbraidd (Nerissa Braid) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 07:12:40 -0000
Photo: i heard they eat cigarettes; Designs. ‘there designs are the man’ http://tumblr.com/xah4snpbc
Smells like cigarettes and lysol in heeeyuh.
imsteev (Steven) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 07:11:26 -0000
Smells like cigarettes and lysol in heeeyuh.
Having some victory gin and victory cigarettes http://yfrog.com/3lycbcj
domlombardi (Dom Lombardi) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 07:11:14 -0000
Having some victory gin and victory cigarettes http://yfrog.com/3lycbcj

 
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500 Williamson - Manufacturer of American, Belair, Capri, Carlton, GPC, Tareyton, Kool, Lucky Strike, Misty, Pall Mall, Prime, Private Stock, Raleigh, Richland, and Silva Thins.
Meta Description: [ R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company (R.J. Reynolds) is the second-largest tobacco company in the United States, manufacturing about one of every three cigarettes sold in the country. R.J. Reynolds' product line includes five of the nation's 10 best-selling cigarette brands: Camel, Kool, Winston, Doral ... ]

404 A-1 Bidi - Manufacturer and supplier of bidi cigarettes and other tobacco products.
Meta Description: [ A-One Bidi - Indian Manufacturers & Suppliers of bidi cigarettes, tobacco free cigarettes, non tobacco cigarettes, gutkha suppliers, bidi manufacturers, bidi cigarettes suppliers, tobacco free bidi, tobacco smoking pipes, flavored bidi, herbal bidi, aromatic bidi, filter bidi, non tobacco bidi, n... ]

404 ADL Tobacco - Manufacturer of Supreme and Bailey.

Alternative Cigarettes - Manufacturer of Glory, Herbal Gold, Lewiston, Magic, and Pure.
Meta Description: [ Alternative Cigarettes, maker of additive free and nicotine free cigarettes including Herbal Gold, Magic and other brands. ]

British American Tobacco - International manufacturer of Dunhill, Lucky Strike, Kent, State Express 555, Rothmans, Peter Stuyvesant, Benson Hedges, Kool, Pall Mall, Viceroy, Winfield, and John Player.
Meta Description: [ The home of British American Tobacco (BAT) the world's most international tobacco group, operating in more countries than any other, its products, and the important issues and responsibilities surrounding tobacco use. ]

Business Club - Manufacturer of Ambassador, Premium, Mirage Classic, Business Club, Captain, and Prestige brands.
Meta Description: [ Business Club Cigarettes, a unique blend of selected premium tobaccos and state of the art packaging. ]

Farmers Tobacco - Manufacturer of Kentucky's Best.

Hail and Cotton - Tobacco leaf dealer located in Springfield, Tennessee.

Heintz van Landenwick - Manufacturer of Ducal, Bentley, Maryland, and First.

I.T.C. Limited - Cigarette manufacturing and marketing company in India.
Meta Description: [ ITC Limited-hotels,packaging,paperboards,information technology,speciality papers manufacturers,cigarettes,tobacco.ITC is one of the largest exporters of indian agricultural commodities.ITC Limited has also entered the lifestyle retailing business ]

Imperial Tobacco Canada - Canada's major tobacco company with more than two thirds of the domestic tailor-made cigarette market.
Meta Description: [ Welcome to Imperial Tobacco Canada's Web site. We have designed this site to help you find out more about what we do, how we view the work we do and what our guiding principles are. Bienvenue sur le site d’Imperial Tobacco Canada. Nous avons conçu ce site pour vous permettre de mieux comprend... ]

Imperial Tobacco Group - Manufacturer of Regal, Superkings, LB, Lambert Butler, JPS, Embassy, Cameo, Matinee, Medallion, Du Maurier, Golden Virginia, Drum, and Van Nelle.
Meta Description: [ We are the world's fourth largest international tobacco company. We manufacture, market and sell a range of cigarettes, other tobacco products, rolling papers and filter tubes. ]

K Imports, Inc. - Importer of Carnival brand cigarettes for the mid-south and southern regions of the United States.

Liggett Group - Manufacturer of Eve and Pyramid. (Former manufacturer of Chesterfield, LM, and Lark.)

Lorillard Tobacco Company - Manufacturer of the brands Newport, Kent, True, Old Gold, Maverick, Triumph, Satin, and Max.
Meta Description: [ Corporate Web site for Lorillard Tobacco Company. ]

Nat Sherman - Manufacturer of Black Gold, Cigarettellos, Classics, Fantasia Lights, Havana Ovals, Hint of Clove, Hint of Mint, MCDs, Naturals, Phantom, Slims, Turkish Ovals, and Virginia Circles.

404 Omni Cigarettes - Manufacturer of Omni Cigarettes, a reduced carcinogen cigarette.
Meta Description: [ Quest Cigarettes, the first cigarette brand to offer Nicotine Free smoking. Real Cigarettes, real premium tobacco real smoking enjoyment. ]

Phillip Morris Companies Inc. - Manufacturer of Alpine, Basic, Benson Hedges, Bristol, Bucks, Cambridge, Chesterfield, Collector's Choice, Commander, English Ovals, Lark, LM, Marlboro, Merit, Parliament, Saratoga, Superslims, and Virginia Slims
Meta Description: [ Information about Philip Morris USA, its products, serious health effects of cigarette smoking, responsible marketing and its policies and practices. ]

Premier Marketing - Manufacturer of 1st Class and Ultra Buy cigarettes.

R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company - Manufacturer of Camel, Century, Doral, Magna, Monarch, More, Now, Salem, Sterling, Vantage, and Winston
Meta Description: [ R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company (R.J. Reynolds) is the second-largest tobacco company in the United States, manufacturing about one of every three cigarettes sold in the country. R.J. Reynolds' product line includes five of the nation's 10 best-selling cigarette brands: Camel, Kool, Winston, Doral ... ]

Reynolds American Inc. - Parent company of R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company (RJRT), Santa Fe Natural Tobacco Company, Inc. and Lane Limited.
Meta Description: [ Reynolds American Inc. is the parent company of R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company (RJRT), Santa Fe Natural Tobacco Company, Inc. and Lane Limited. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, the second-largest U.S. tobacco company, manufactures about one of every three cigarettes sold in the United States, inclu... ]

SaferSmokes.com - Manufacturer of Bravo, a tobacco free cigarette.
Meta Description: [ One Step at a Time quit smoking filters ]

Sante Fe Natural Tobacco Company - Manufacturer of American Spirit cigarettes.
Meta Description: [ AgeVerification ]

Scrolley Tips - Manufactures chemical free, perforated card for rolling your own. Includes list of retailers and information for collectors.
Meta Description: [ Scrolley Tips are an alternative chemical free f ilter tip or roach, designed for roll your own smokers, Scrolley Tips are an alternative chemical free f ilter tip or roach, designed for roll your own smokers ]

Seneca Smoke - Manufacturer of Seneca brand cigarettes.

Star Scientific, Inc. - Manufacturer of Gunsmoke, Main Street, Sport, and Vegas.
Meta Description: [ Description:Star Scientific, Inc. (OTC: STSI), formerly Star Tobacco and Pharmaceuticals, Formed for purpose of commercializing improved tobacco cessation products for people who want to quit smoking and less harmful products for those who can't. A cigarette production facility in Petersburg, Vir... ]

Tabac ADL Tobacco - Manufacturer of Supreme and Bailey's brand cigarettes. (English or French)
Meta Description: [ Manufacturier de produits de tabac et de cigarettes, Tabac ADL est aussi le commanditaire principal de la Serie Supreme ADL Tobacco. A cigarette and tobacco product manufacturer, ADL Tobacco is also the main sponsor of the Serie Supreme ADL Tobacco stock car race. ]

Westonline - Manufacturer of West Cigarettes.
Meta Description: [ West cigarettes stand for quality and smoking enjoyment ]

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