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Chlorine (from the Greek language χλωρóς chloros, meaning "pale green"), is the chemical element with atomic number 17 and symbol Cl. It is a halogen, found in the periodic table in group 17. As the chloride ion, which is part of common salt and other compounds, it is abundant in nature and necessary to most forms of life, including humans. As chlorine gas, it is greenish yellow, is two and one half times as heavy as air, has an intensely disagreeable suffocating odor, and is exceedingly poisonous. In its liquid and solid form it is a powerful oxidizing, bleaching, and disinfecting agent.

Notable characteristics


The pure chemical element has the physical form of a diatomic yellow-green gas, Cl2. Chlorine combines readily with nearly all other elements. At 10 °C one litre of water dissolves 3.10 litres of chlorine and at 30 °C only 1.77 litres.

This element is a member of the salt-forming halogen series and is extracted from chlorides through oxidation and more commonly, by electrolysis.

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Crown Sea Salt Ltd. - Produces sea salt by solar evaporation in Ghana, and offers various refined products, including table salt, road salt, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfates and calcium sulfate.
Meta Description: [ Crown Sea Salt Ltd. - Ghana - Produce, Supply, and Export Crude, refined, de-icing, Gourmet Salt and salt derivatives (Magnesium Chloride pellets, Magnesium Sulphates and Gypsum/Calciums Sulphate) ]

404 Dalian North Potassium Chlorate Works - Specializes in the production of potassium chlorate, but also produces various chlorates, perchlorates, acetates, and other chemicals.
Meta Description: [ Manufacturer of china potassium chlorate,china potassium perchlorate,ammonium perchlorate,sodium chlorate,barium chlorate,bromineless potassium chlorate,sodium perchlorate,etc. ]

Detrex Chemicals - Manufacturer of high purity hydrochloric acid in Ohio. Products include semiconductor, reagent, USP, and food grades. Also produces a range of organic intermediates.

Grasim Industries Limited (Chemical Division) - Manufacturers of Caustic Soda and Chlorine and associated chemicals. Grasim Chemical Division is part of the Aditya Birla Group.
Meta Description: [ Grasim Industries Ltd. (Chemical Division) ]

INEOS Chlor Limited - European manufacturer of chlor-alkali products, sulphur products and chlorine derivatives.

International Dioxcide, Inc. - Specialized in chlorine dioxide technology, equipment, chemicals and service, selling generators, stabilized ClO2 solutions, and chlorite products, primarily for use in disinfection applications.

Shandong Gaomi Gwoyuan Electrochemical Factory - Mainly produces chlorate, potassium chlorite, sodium chlorite.

Siel Chemical Complex - A venture of Siel Limited, has set up a chlor-alkali plant in its chemical complex. The complex manufacture caustic soda, chlorine and down stream products.

Thai Organic Chemicals - Manufacturer of chlorine, caustic soda, hydrochloric acid, sodium hypochlorite, epichlorohydrin, and allyl chloride in Thailand.
Meta Description: [ Thai Organic Chemicals Co Ltd, Chemicals Manufacturer in Thailand, Chlor-Alkali Manufacturer in Thailand, Epichlorohydrin Manufacturer in Thailand, Chlorine Manufacturer in Thailand, Caustic Soda Manufacturer in Thailand, Birla Group Company ]

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